September 29, 2009

Physical attractiveness and reproductive success

Evolution and Human Behavior
Volume 30, Issue 5, September 2009, Pages 342-350

Physical attractiveness and reproductive success in humans: evidence from the late 20th century United States

Markus Jokela

Abstract

Physical attractiveness has been associated with mating behavior, but its role in reproductive success of contemporary humans has received surprisingly little attention. In the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study (1244 women, 997 men born between 1937 and 1940), we examined whether attractiveness assessed from photographs taken at age 18 years predicted the number of biological children at age 53–56 years. In women, attractiveness predicted higher reproductive success in a nonlinear fashion, so that attractive (second highest quartile) women had 16% and very attractive (highest quartile) women 6% more children than their less attractive counterparts. In men, there was a threshold effect so that men in the lowest attractiveness quartile had 13% fewer children than others who did not differ from each other in the average number of children. These associations were partly but not completely accounted for by attractive participants' increased marriage probability. A linear regression analysis indicated relatively weak directional selection gradient for attractiveness (β=0.06 in women, β=0.07 in men). These findings indicate that physical attractiveness may be associated with reproductive success in humans living in industrialized settings.

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2 comments:

  1. Just look around you. If attractiveness is associated with reproductive success, then it sure ain't inherited!

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  2. Ha. I would agree with DocG. Most people are not physically attractive, hence the need for the big L, love. Same with children. How often do you see or hear parents go on about how beautiful their ugly children are. People see what they want to and through rose colored glasses.

    Men are often motivated by attractiveness in women, and lust. Women on the other hand like big bank accounts, power in men, and men who dominate other men. Men's physical attractiveness in very low in women's priorities. So guys, their is hope for you all.

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